Friday, November 21, 2014

They Did What?!? Genesis 19:30-38

May the mumbling commence!

Where did they come from?  This story of Lot and his daughters explains the beginning of the Moabites and Ammonites.  There is much to struggle with in this passage.  Read from Peterson’s The Message:

            Lot left Zoar and went into the mountains to live with his two daughters; he was afraid to stay in Zoar.  He lived in a cave with his daughters.
            One day the older daughter said to the younger, “Our father is getting old and there’s not a man left in the country by whom we can get pregnant.  Let’s get our father drunk with wine and lie with him.  We’ll get children through our father – it’s our only chance to keep our family alive.”
            They got their father drunk with wine that very night.  The older daughter went and lay with him.  He was oblivious, knowing nothing of what she didThe next morning the older said to the younger, “Last night I slept with him.  Tonight, it’s your turn.  We’ll get him drunk again and then you sleep with himWe’ll both get a child through our father and keep our family alive.”  So that night they got their father drunk again and the younger went in and slept with him.  Again he was oblivious, knowing nothing of what she did.
            Both daughters became pregnant by their father, Lot.  The older daughter had a son and named him Moab, the ancestor of the present-day Moabites.  The younger daughter had a son and named him Ben-Ammi, the ancestor of the present-day Ammonites.  (Genesis 19:30-38)

Now read the same passage from the NIV translation:

Lot and his two daughters left Zoar and settled in the mountains, for he was afraid to stay in Zoar. He and his two daughters lived in a cave.  One day the older daughter said to the younger, "Our father is old, and there is no man around here to lie with us, as is the custom all over the earth.  Let's get our father to drink wine and then lie with him and preserve our family line through our father." 
That night they got their father to drink wine, and the older daughter went in and lay with him. He was not aware of it when she lay down or when she got up. 
The next day the older daughter said to the younger, "Last night I lay with my father. Let's get him to drink wine again tonight, and you go in and lie with him so we can preserve our family line through our father."  So they got their father to drink wine that night also, and the younger daughter went and lay with him. Again he was not aware of it when she lay down or when she got up. 
So both of Lot's daughters became pregnant by their father.  The older daughter had a son, and she named him Moab; he is the father of the Moabites of today.  The younger daughter also had a son, and she named him Ben-Ammi; he is the father of the Ammonites of today.  (Genesis 19:30-38)

The differences in the translations are insignificant between the NIV and Peterson’s work.  If there was a bone of contention to pick, it might be the difference between drinking wine and getting drunk enough to not know or remember what you had done.  Though Lot’s lack of awareness does suggest that he was pretty drunk.

Anyhow, I wonder what inspired fear in Lot of Zoar.  It was the city that he wanted to run to as opposed to going to the mountains as the angels told him to.  Was it bitterness over the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah?  Was it bitterness that his wife died?  Or was Lot afraid that even a little town would become corrupt and worthy of the destruction that Sodom and Gomorrah?

Nonetheless, Lot became a hermit in a cave in the mountains.  He took his daughters with him.  Lot did not seem to be concerned about his family line.  That concern was shown only by his daughters… the older one in particular.

I don’t know about you, but I blanch at the idea of sleeping with parents.  That gives me the willies.  But in this passage it’s passed off as not a big a thing.  I would think that both father and daughter would need to be drunk for such a thing to happen.

And future enemies of Israel were birthed in this process… though we must remember that Ruth the Moabitess came from the Moabite line.  And she’s the great-grandmother of King David… and of the line of Jesus, our Savior.


Enough mumbling for now…  

Peace Out

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